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Glossary · Ocean

Master bill of lading (MBL)

A master bill of lading documents the agreement a forwarder reaches with the carrier. It is generated alongside a house bill for each international shipment.

Also called Master BOL

The Bill of Lading described here is the contract of carriage between the forwarder and their customer. It is more properly called the House BOL, to distinguish it from a very similar document called the Master BOL. Both BOLs are created for each international shipment, but the Master Bill of Lading is the contract of carriage between the forwarder and the carrier.

Source: What is a Bill of Lading?, Freightos. Checked October 15, 2026.

See also

More ocean terms

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Definitions are general information, not legal advice. Rules differ by country; check the source and the current regulation before you act on one.

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